How to select the right colors for your web app
Colors have many different purposes. They can make a design appealing, but they also affect how users feel because people associate different colors with different meanings.
Why color matters
Colors can:
- Get people’s attention
- Make users feel calm, excited, or safe
- Help people remember your brand
- Make your site easier to use for everyone
Good color choices can help your web app get more visitors and keep them longer.
What’s your goal an who is your visitors
Ask yourself:
- What feeling do I want my web app to give?
- Who will visit my site?
Here are some common colors and what they mean:
Color | Meaning |
---|---|
Blue | Trust, calm, stability and reliability |
Red | Energy, passion, urgency |
Green | Health, nature, peace, freshness |
Yellow | Happiness, optimism and warmth |
Black | Smartness, style and elegance |
Keep your color choices simple
Use a small set of colors that look good together. A good rule is:
- 60% primary color (like the background)
- 30% second color (menus, sections)
- 10% bright accent color (buttons, links)
Try not to use too many colors to keep your site clean. Using too many primary colors will create a childish feeling.
Below you can explore how to build a balanced color palette
Provide text that are easy to read
Colors need to have enough contrast, that means light text on dark background or the other way around. This helps people read without trouble.
A suggestion is to use Lighthouse in Chrome to make sure the contrast is enough. It helps out with other improvements too.
Help people with colorblindness
Some people see colors differently. Don’t use color alone to show important info. For example, use icons or text labels too.
Use colors to guide the user
Use bright colors for buttons or important things you want people to click. Use soft colors for backgrounds so your content stands out.
Cultural differences
Be aware, colors can mean different things in different cultures. Make sure your choices fit the people you’re designing for. This post is primarily meant for western countries.
Quick Tips
- Pick colors with a clear goal.
- Use only a few colors that work well together.
- Make sure your text is easy to read.
- Don’t rely on color alone to share important info.
- Use bright colors to show what’s important.